HITRUST CSF
The HITRUST Common Security Framework (CSF) is a comprehensive, threat-adaptive cybersecurity framework used primarily for assessments and certifications. It harmonizes over 60 global standards and regulations into a single control set, simplifying third-party risk management and compliance for organizations handling sensitive data.
ISMS Copilot currently provides general cybersecurity guidance for HITRUST but does not have dedicated framework knowledge like it does for ISO 27001 or NIST CSF. For specific HITRUST control mappings, consult official HITRUST resources.
Who Needs HITRUST?
HITRUST certification is widely adopted by organizations that:
Handle protected health information (PHI): Healthcare providers, health insurers, and business associates
Manage sensitive financial data: Banks, payment processors, and fintech companies
Serve as third-party vendors: SaaS providers, cloud services, and technology vendors serving regulated industries
Need unified compliance: Organizations subject to multiple regulations (HIPAA, PCI DSS, ISO 27001, etc.) seeking a single assessment
HITRUST is particularly valuable for demonstrating security maturity to enterprise clients in healthcare and finance, where it has become a de facto standard for vendor risk assessments.
Framework Structure
HITRUST CSF organizes controls into a threat-adaptive structure that includes:
Control categories: 14 domains covering organizational, technical, and physical security
Control objectives: Specific security outcomes mapped from multiple source frameworks
Implementation levels: Controls scaled by organization size, risk, and regulatory requirements
Maturity model: Progressive implementation from baseline to advanced controls
The framework harmonizes requirements from HIPAA, NIST, ISO 27001, PCI DSS, GDPR, and many others, so satisfying HITRUST controls often addresses multiple compliance obligations simultaneously.
Assessment Types
HITRUST offers three main assessment options:
e1 Assessment: Self-assessment for low-risk organizations or specific use cases
i1 Assessment: Validated assessment for moderate-risk environments (common for SaaS vendors)
r2 Assessment: Comprehensive certification for high-risk organizations handling significant sensitive data
Organizations typically achieve r2 certification, which is valid for two years and involves third-party validation of controls.
Key Requirements
HITRUST assessments evaluate controls across multiple security domains:
Access control: User provisioning, authentication, and authorization
Risk management: Risk assessment processes and treatment plans
Incident response: Detection, response, and recovery capabilities
Business continuity: Backup, disaster recovery, and resilience planning
Compliance: Policy management, training, and regulatory adherence
Third-party risk: Vendor management and supply chain security
Requirements vary based on organization size, industry, and the assessment level pursued. HITRUST's threat-adaptive model adjusts control requirements based on evolving risks.
HITRUST-certified organizations have a proven low breach rate (0.59%), making the certification valuable for demonstrating security effectiveness to stakeholders.
How ISMS Copilot Helps
While ISMS Copilot doesn't have dedicated HITRUST framework knowledge, you can still use it to support your HITRUST compliance efforts:
Policy generation: Create security policies that align with common HITRUST control requirements
Gap analysis: Upload existing policies or assessment results to identify improvement areas
Risk assessments: Generate risk assessments for specific systems or processes being evaluated
General cybersecurity guidance: Ask questions about security controls, best practices, and implementation approaches
Workspace organization: Manage HITRUST projects separately using dedicated workspaces
For precise HITRUST control mappings and requirements, reference the official HITRUST CSF documentation and work with a qualified assessor.
Getting Started
To use ISMS Copilot for HITRUST preparation:
Create a dedicated workspace for your HITRUST assessment project
Ask the AI for general guidance on security controls and practices
Generate foundational policies (e.g., access control, incident response, data protection)
Upload existing documentation to identify gaps
Use the AI to draft responses to control requirements (always verify against HITRUST official guidance)
Always verify AI-generated content against official HITRUST CSF requirements and consult with a HITRUST assessor for certification-critical work.
Related Resources
Official HITRUST Alliance website: https://hitrustalliance.net
HITRUST CSF documentation and assessment guides (available through HITRUST MyCSF portal)